Honduras Veterans Service Recognition

Evidence

EVIDENCE LIBRARY

Follow the source

Official government and archival sources come first, followed by approved HVSR preservation copies and credible secondary corroboration. No HVSR preservation copies or private personnel files are included in this edition.

Each card identifies its scope and limits. Links require an internet connection; the website itself works offline.

Document labels: Verified source means the publisher and cited content were checked. Secondary account identifies reviewed testimony or secondary research. Awaiting review means the document is a lead. None of these labels substitutes for HVSR publication approval.

Verified source

Patterns of Global Terrorism: 1993

U.S. Department of State · Publication 10136 · April 1994 · Appendix B, FPM entry; printed p. 53 / PDF p. 60

Supports: Retrospective account reports seven wounded in the March 1990 bus attack and an FPM responsibility claim.

Limits: Count and attribution differ from the 1990 country report; this is a separate edition from the inventory’s 1996 citation.

Review date 2026-09-29

Attributed registry evidence

March 1990 · Hall of Honor registry evidence

National Purple Heart Hall of Honor · New York State Parks · Eight individual profiles checked September 29, 2026

Supports: Profiles associate eight named Air Force personnel and Purple Heart awards with March 31, 1990.

Limits: Voluntary registry, not military award orders or a complete casualty roster. Underlying documentation and independence from submitted accounts remain to be established.

Review date 2026-09-29

Document reproduction · verification pending

William L. Jarrell II · Air Medal certificate reproduction

Reproduction hosted by Special Forces Association Chapter 78 · Certificate bears September 15, 2025

Supports: Names Jarrell and MEDEVAC Detachment, 4th Battalion, 228th Aviation Regiment; describes a UH-1H mission and crash survival.

Limits: Secondary-hosted reproduction awaiting authentication and complete orders; does not verify accident findings, hostile action or all four reported awards.

Review date 2026-09-29

Verified source

State 1991 chronology · El Salvador helicopter loss

U.S. Department of State · Significant Incidents of Political Violence Against Americans: 1991 · January 2 entry; printed p. 3 / PDF p. 8

Supports: Documents three U.S. military deaths after a helicopter was downed at Canton San Francisco, El Salvador, while flying toward Honduras.

Limits: Witness reports about the two survivors are attributed. Individual assignments and awards need separate records.

Review date 2026-09-29

Official account

IACHR 1990–91 · El Salvador account

Inter-American Commission on Human Rights · El Salvador chapter; paragraphs beginning “On January 2, 1991”

Supports: Places the incident in San Francisco district, Lolotique, San Miguel, and identifies Scott, Pickett and Dawson.

Limits: Retain source-specific name/rank forms pending casualty records; not military award or assignment orders.

Review date 2026-09-29

Verified source

Publisher and cited content checked; not blanket verification of all assertions

Official / primary record

U.S. Military Presence at Soto Cano Air Base

U.S. GAO • NSIAD-89-107BR • 21 March 1989

Supports: JTF presence from August 1983; command, intelligence, communications, logistics and base facilities.

Limits: Does not establish individual participation, hostile action or award entitlement.

Printed pp. 1, 6–10 (PDF pp. 2, 7–11)

U.S. General Accounting OfficeU.S. Military Presence at Soto Cano Air BaseNSIAD-89-107BR · Official report · printed pp. 1, 6–10 / PDF pp. 2, 7–11

Review date 2026-09-17

Linked record entries
Verified source

Publisher and cited content checked; not blanket verification of all assertions

Official / primary record

Honduras exercise construction review

U.S. GAO • B-213137.3 • 1985

Supports: Airfields, base camps and engineering activity; Cabanas road projects involving Jocón and Olanchito.

Limits: Earlier construction is not proof of a particular 1989 unit assignment or route.

Enclosure I, construction activities; Ahuas Tara II and post-exercise projects

U.S. General Accounting Office[Request for Update of Legal Decision]B-213137.3 · Enclosure I: construction activities

Review date 2026-09-17

Linked record entries
Verified source

Publisher and cited content checked; not blanket verification of all assertions

Official historical record

A History of Joint Task Force-Bravo

Joint Task Force-Bravo · U.S. Southern Command

Supports: Records that on 13 June 1987 U.S. Army Staff Sgt. Randall Harris was shot and killed while performing security duty at the front gate at Palmerola Air Base.

Limits: The chronology entry does not establish motive, perpetrator, combat status or award entitlement.

Joint Task Force-Bravo · U.S. Southern CommandA History of Joint Task Force-BravoOfficial historical record

Review date 2026-09-24

Linked record entries
Verified source

Publisher and cited content checked; not blanket verification of all assertions

Official memorial record

JSF members pay tribute to fallen MP

Joint Task Force-Bravo · U.S. Southern Command · 10 June 2010

Supports: Identifies Harris as deployed from the 978th Military Police Company at Fort Bliss in support of JTF-Bravo and states he was killed while performing security duty at the front gate.

Limits: Memorial reporting does not by itself establish motive or classify the shooting as combat or terrorism.

Joint Task Force-Bravo · U.S. Southern CommandJSF members pay tribute to fallen MPOfficial memorial article · 10 June 2010

Review date 2026-09-24

Verified source

Publisher and cited content checked; not blanket verification of all assertions

Official / primary record

Public Law 100-204 §1213 · Terrorist Bombing in Honduras

U.S. Statutes at Large · 22 December 1987

Supports: Congressional findings that the 8 August 1987 China Palace bombing in Comayagua was directed at American soldiers, wounded American soldiers and an American contractor, and involved personnel assigned to JTF-Bravo.

Limits: Does not establish individual Purple Heart entitlement.

U.S. CongressPublic Law 100-204 · §1213: Terrorist Bombing in HondurasU.S. Statutes at Large · 22 December 1987

Review date 2026-09-24

Linked record entries
Verified source

Publisher and cited content checked; not blanket verification of all assertions

Official congressional record

Congressional Record · China Palace wounded personnel

U.S. Senate · 8 October 1987

Supports: Identifies Ronald W. Rodriguez, Robin Jackson, Ian Holt, Direak McKeen and David Lambert as wounded U.S. soldiers and Barry Stein as the wounded American contractor in the 8 August bombing.

Limits: Names and incident linkage do not independently establish later award determinations.

U.S. SenateCongressional Record · China Palace wounded personnelCongressional proceedings · 8 October 1987

Review date 2026-09-24

Verified source

Publisher and cited content checked; not blanket verification of all assertions

Official / primary record

Significant Incidents of Political Violence Against Americans: 1989

U.S. Department of State • Publication 9767 • June 1990; OJP archive, NCJ 153344

Supports: The four dated 1989 incident summaries linked below.

Limits: Does not identify every participant or establish personal award entitlement. Perpetrator claims are not casualty findings.

Printed pp. 3–5, 7 (PDF pp. 8–10, 12)

U.S. Department of StateSignificant Incidents of Political Violence Against Americans: 1989Publication 9767 · June 1990 · printed pp. 3–5, 7 / PDF pp. 8–10, 12

Review date 2026-09-17

Linked record entries
Verified source

Publisher and cited content checked; not blanket verification of all assertions

Official historical research

313th MI Battalion deploys for Golden Pheasant

U.S. Army • Military Intelligence history • 2025

Supports: Deployment of the 313th MI Battalion and the Golden Pheasant contingency.

Limits: An official retrospective history, not an individual service record.

Article describing 17 March 1988 deployment

U.S. Army313th MI Battalion deploys for Golden PheasantOfficial historical article · 17 March 1988 deployment

Review date 2026-09-17

Linked record entries
Verified source

Publisher and cited content checked; not blanket verification of all assertions

Official / primary record

VFW 124th National Convention proceedings

VFW proceedings • U.S. Government Publishing Office • House Document 118-185

Supports: Convention approval of Resolution 419, Honduras.

Limits: Approval of advocacy does not independently verify the historical assertions within a resolution.

PDF p. 119, committee recommendation and approval

Veterans of Foreign Wars124th National Convention proceedingsHouse Document 118-185 · GPO-hosted organizational proceedings · PDF p. 119

Review date 2026-09-17

Linked record entries
Verified source

Publisher and cited content checked; not blanket verification of all assertions

Organization primary document

NEC Resolution 3: Honduras service

American Legion • Washington Department copy • 8–9 October 2025

Supports: Calls for AFEM recognition for service in an area of hostility in Honduras, 1981–1992.

Limits: Organization-hosted resolution copy; not federal award authorization.

Resolution No. 3

American LegionNEC Resolution 3: Honduras serviceOrganization resolution · 8–9 October 2025 · Washington Department copy

Review date 2026-09-17

Linked record entries
Verified source

Publisher and cited content checked; not blanket verification of all assertions

Organization primary document

Resolution 2-2026: Honduras Operations

Marine Corps League Library • Resolution 2-2026

Supports: Published resolution calls for AFEM, Combat Action Ribbon or similar recognition.

Limits: The document says adopted but does not provide a convention adoption date. Its casualty characterizations are not adopted as historical findings here.

Resolution text; adoption wording

Marine Corps LeagueResolution 2-2026: Honduras OperationsOrganization resolution · Marine Corps League Library

Review date 2026-09-17

Linked record entries
Verified source

Publisher and cited content checked; not blanket verification of all assertions

Official / primary record

North Dakota HCR 3007

North Dakota Legislative Branch • 2025

Supports: Passed; last official action records filing on 21 March 2025.

Limits: State advocacy does not authorize a federal award.

Overview / last official action

North Dakota Legislative BranchHouse Concurrent Resolution 30072025 · Official resolution overview and action history

Review date 2026-09-17

Linked record entries
Verified source

Publisher and cited content checked; not blanket verification of all assertions

Official / primary record

Kansas HR 6046

Kansas Legislature • 2025–2026

Supports: Enrolled resolution honoring and supporting Honduras service, 1981–1992.

Limits: Resolution assertions about award totals need separate military records.

Resolution overview / enrolled version

Kansas LegislatureHouse Resolution 60462025–2026 · Official resolution overview

Review date 2026-09-17

Linked record entries
Verified source

Publisher and cited content checked; not blanket verification of all assertions

Official / primary record

Illinois HR 868 legislative action

Illinois General Assembly • Dan Swanson member record

Supports: Resolution adopted 28 May 2026.

Limits: Member listing substantiates the action; use the measure text for its full wording.

HR0868 row

Illinois General AssemblyDan Swanson member recordHR0868 legislative-action listing · Member page, not resolution text

Review date 2026-09-17

Linked record entries
Verified source

Publisher and cited content checked; not blanket verification of all assertions

Official / primary record

Ohio 136th General Assembly status report

Ohio Legislative Service Commission

Supports: Introduced 15 September 2025; referred to Veterans and Military Development in the inspected report.

Limits: Living report may change. The prior site’s hearing claim is not independently established by this table.

House Concurrent Resolution section, HCR 18

Ohio Legislative Service Commission136th General Assembly status reportOfficial legislative status report · HCR 18 section

Review date 2026-09-17

Linked record entries
Secondary account

Account reviewed; historical claims not independently verified

Secondary research / testimony

Cerro la Mole MEDEVAC account

Special Forces Association Chapter 78 • retrospective article

Supports: Describes the 13 May 1991 fatal MEDEVAC crash and California Guard crew context.

Limits: Secondary narrative includes testimony. Official accident and casualty records remain needed; this is not proof of enemy action.

Opening account and interviews

Open source

Review date 2026-09-17

Linked record entries
Verified source

Publisher and cited content checked; not blanket verification of all assertions

Official / primary record

El Salvador recognition comparator

U.S. House • U.S. Code historical notes

Supports: Records the El Salvador period, 1 January 1981–1 February 1992, and individual determination requirement.

Limits: El Salvador provisions do not establish Honduras eligibility.

Eligibility for Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal Based Upon Service in El Salvador

U.S. House · U.S. CodeEligibility for Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal Based Upon Service in El Salvador10 U.S.C. §1130 historical notes

Review date 2026-09-17

Linked record entries

Additional evidence categories

Individual service records, official casualty documentation, National Guard annual reports, contemporaneous reporting and military professional studies remain important evidence categories. The earlier site references a Schwab DD Form 1300; that document is not available in this package, so its contents are not presented here as a verified finding.

Research compilations and attack collages supply leads, not verified aggregate casualty, Purple Heart or POW totals. Historical research and reasonable inference must remain labeled and distinct from official facts.